Trip Introduction
Overview of Lumba Sumba Pass Trek
The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek is a new journey that was just found lately. It goes from the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area to the Makalu Barun National Park, which has many different kinds of plants and animals. The Lumba Sumba Peak (5,300m) and the Makalu and Kanchenjunga mountain ranges are two of the best parts of this trip.
As we said, this path takes us through the Kanchenjunga Conservation Area and the Makalu Barun National Park, which are two of Nepal’s best-protected areas. You can also trek to the base camps of Kanchenjunga and Makalu from this path.
Trekkers can see things like monasteries, chhortens, temples, and prayer walls, as well as towns from different ethnic groups (Limbu, Sherpa, Rai, Gurung, and Tamang).
The best things about the place are the endangered animals, like the snow leopard and the red panda. The base camps of Mount Kanchenjunga and Mount Makalu and the big river systems are also great. The path continues through alpine grasslands, rocky outcrops, thick temperate and subtropical forests, and low river valleys.
This trek is hard because it goes through a lot of different landscapes and has tracks that are sometimes rough and in bad shape. Because of this, it is best for people who want to do this trek to have done it before.
Because of how wild the mountain is, we won’t find any settlements on the way to Lumba Sumba Pass, which will take several days. The river system made up of the Tamor and Arun rivers is also a big attraction. The big Sapta Koshi River gets most of its water from these two rivers.
During this part of the walk to the Lumba Sumba pass, it is hard to find a place to camp. There are not many good places to camp, and only a few small kharkas are around.
Lumba Sumba Pass Trek Permit
Acquiring the necessary permits before beginning the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek is essential in order to take part. The following is a list of the permits that you will be required to obtain:
Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Entry Permit
To access a Kanchenjunga Conservation Area, one must first obtain entry permission. You can pay your park entrance fee at any of the entry points or at the Tourist Service Center in Bhrikutimandap, Kathmandu.
- For SAARC nationals, the fee is Rs. 500 per person per entry
- For foreigners, the fee is Rs. 2,000 per person per entry
- Below 10 years old, entry is free
Makalu Barun National Park Entry Permit
It is necessary to first seek permission to enter Makalu Barun National Park before going there. The charge required to access the park can be paid at any of the entry points or at the Tourist Service Center at Bhrikutimandap, which is located in Kathmandu.
- For SAARC nationals, the fee is NRs. 1,500 per person, per entry
- For foreigners, the fee is NRs. 3,000 per person, per entry
- Below 10 yrs the entry is free
Restricted Area Permit
The RAP application process is lengthy and involves multiple forms, guarantees, and letters. The procedure could take longer than two hours and can’t be carried out until the group gets there.
- US$20 per person per week (for the first 4 weeks)
- US$25 per person per week (beyond 4 weeks)
There are four Village Development Communities (VDC) that are declared restricted. They are:
- Olangchungola village
- Lelep village
- Papung village
- Yamphuding village.
Itinerary of Lumba Sumba Pass Trek
Pre-trip discussions and safety briefings will prepare trekkers for the route. It’s crucial to discuss the trek’s itinerary, safety measures, and probable issues.
In the rush and bustle of Kathmandu, last-minute shopping will ensure everyone has all they need for the climb. During this time, the skilled guide might offer trek advice. The guide also helps shop for certain things. After preparations, the night will be spent in Kathmandu to unwind before the trip.
The first day begins with an exciting picturesque trip to Bhadrapur. Aerial views of the surrounding regions make for an unforgettable experience. As a plane flies, passengers see lush vegetation, breathtaking mountains, and flowing rivers below. As the plane approaches Bhadrapur, glimpses of its lively culture and rich past generate anticipation. Awe-inspiring views and a sense of amazement await travelers on the first day of this wonderful trip.
The settlement of Phungling may be reached after an 8-9 hour ride from Bhadrapur. Phungling, the administrative center of the Taplejung District, is located in beautiful rural Nepal. When you first arrive at Phungling, you’ll be struck by the serenity and allure of the Himalayan landscape. From here, visitors can go trekking, learn about the area’s fascinating history, or just relax in the peaceful atmosphere Phungling is known for.
We trek from Mitlung to Chiruwa on day four. This lovely route along the Tamor River provides a pleasant day. Siwa Bazar (950m) in Linkhim VDC is our stop after two hours of walking.
The Tamor River follows us to Tawa Village as we hike. From here, we climb uphill to the KCAP Entrance Gate (1300m) at Thiwa Village. The uphill journey is tough, but the scenery and anticipation keep us going.
We descend from the KCAP Entrance Gate to Chiruwa, our final goal. This downhill stretch lets us admire the beautiful scenery. As we descend, the peaceful environment calms us.
We finish our walk in Chiruwa, a beautiful community. This accomplishment makes us proud and excited for our amazing path.
Our adventure along the beautiful Tamor River continues on the fifth day of the walk. Along the way, we pass through scenic areas dotted with Ulnus trees. In time, we reach a junction on our journey forward. We hiked for almost three hours to get to Tapethok, which is at an elevation of around 1,340 meters.
After leaving Tapethok, we hike for another three hours up a steep slope. We’ll be climbing over some tough terrain, but the breathtaking views will make it all worth it. At an elevation of 1687 meters, we reach the settlement of Lelep. We can recharge our batteries and take in the natural splendor of this quiet mountain town.
After breakfast, we hiked from Lelep to Illa Danda on our sixth day. We followed the tranquil Tamor River through a lush forest full of wildlife.
After walking for an hour, you will see an impressive suspension bridge that crosses the river. We trekked down to 1800-meter Gowatar. We spent three hours descending, taking in the natural beauty.
Gowatar was a stunning sight. We reached a stunning viewpoint of two 100-meter-tall waterfalls after a 30-minute stroll. The waterfalls’ power and beauty inspired us and made the trip memorable.
After seeing the waterfalls, we trekked another half-hour to Phedi. The scenery revealed its beauty as we traveled. We reached Illa Danda, at 2051 meters, after 30 more minutes of walking.
As we walk from Lelep to Illa Danda Tamor River, a lush forest full of wildlife, a thrilling suspension bridge crossing, towering waterfalls, and the tranquil beauty of Illa Danda are marvelous. You will gaze at the natural beauty around us during this adventure.
The trip from Illa Danda to Selap Kharka on the seventh day is scenic. Beginning with a walk through Ulnus and Rhododendron forests, the track immerses you in nature. After an hour of hiking through the vivid forest, you will reach a suspension bridge that marks a major milestone.
After four hours, you reach Maguwa at 2435 meters. The trek’s varied terrain and stunning views immerse you in the awe-inspiring environment. You slowly reach your destination while taking in the sights and noises.
After a break at Maguwa, the trip continues for two more hours. Every step brings you closer to Selep Kharka, a 2525-meter-high mountain. After a day of trekking, Selep Kharka offers a peaceful retreat with beautiful natural views.
As you relax at Selep Kharka, thinking on the day’s successes, you may admire the trek’s extraordinary terrain diversity. The Ulnus and Rhododendron forests, suspension bridge, uphill climb, and final arrival at Selep Kharka make this walk unforgettable for nature lovers and adventurers.
We trekked from Selap Khrka to Olangchung Gola on day eight. Ramite, a lovely settlement at 2685 meters, was reached after a nice one-hour hike. As we approached Ramite, the landscape became a stunning mix of lush greenery, Deodar trees, and colorful rhododendron blossoms. The region’s biodiversity was stunning.
From Ramite, we followed a magnificent trail across the wilderness. After an hour of walking, we saw a beautiful waterfall tumbling down the rocks. It’s peaceful music and ethereal beauty invited us to enjoy nature.
We traveled two hours from the waterfall to Olangchung Gola. We saw high mountains and gorgeous valleys as we hiked. We reached the 3190-meter Olangchung Gola. We experienced Himalayan culture in the village’s unique charm and friendliness.
From Ramite’s Deodar and rhododendron forest to Olangchung Gola’s waterfall and village, this day’s trip was full of natural wonders. We soaked in the Himalayas’ beauty with each stride, creating unforgettable memories.
Acclimatization was the focus of our ninth day of trip. We knew how important it was to acclimatize to the new atmosphere, so we stopped our regular activities to focus on it. Acclimatization helps our body adjust to new environments and reduces risk, especially in unfamiliar or high-altitude places.
During the acclimatization, we will be ready mentally and physically for further high altitude trek. We took our time to adjust to the altitude, climate, and other environmental factors that could affect our health. Our respiratory and circulatory systems needed time to adjust to the thinner air and lower oxygen levels and function properly in the coming days.
We hike from Olagchung Gole to Langmale on our tenth day, deep into the forest. We walk through a magnificent forest with tall pine trees and colorful rhododendron petals. The exhilarating aroma of nature’s abundance fills this verdant land.
We go into the peacefulness of the pristine surroundings, where plants and fauna form a symphony of life. The spectacular views and sense of adventure elevate our spirits despite the hard trekking.
After a long and adventurous ride, we arrive at Upper Langmale, a welcoming oasis of relaxation and awe-inspiring wonders.
We hike from Olagchung Gole to Langmale on our eleventh day, deep into the forest. We walk through a magnificent forest with tall pine trees and colorful rhododendron petals. The exhilarating aroma of nature’s abundance fills this verdant land.
We go into the peacefulness of the pristine surroundings, where plants and fauna form a symphony of life. The spectacular views and sense of adventure elevate our spirits despite the hard trekking.
After a long and adventurous ride, we arrive at Langmale, a welcoming oasis of relaxation and awe-inspiring wonders.
On day 12, we travel from Langmale to Pass Camp via Yangetar. The hike offers beautiful views of the Tamor River. A deep forest on the other side of the river enhances the scenery.
We reach Pass Camp after 5–6 hours of steady hiking through the natural splendour. Pass Camp, at 4747 meters, is a critical stop on our climb.
This day’s walk offers the Tamor River’s tranquillity and the forest’s magic. As we travel to Pass Camp, we enjoy the difficulties and rewards of this stunning landscape.
On day 13, we descended from Yak Kharka to Thudam. We descended from Chaurikharka’s calm landscapes to civilization. Human habitation increased as we approached Thudam.
The once-secluded pathways became livelier with occasional trekkers and residents. Our journey changed when we left the high-altitude wilderness for more populated places, reminding us of Thudam’s luxuries.
Despite leaving the mountains’ tranquility, we welcomed the change and looked forward to the next phase of our trek’s unique adventures.
Thudam to Kharka was a beautiful trip on the fourteenth day. Throughout the day, the walk followed Chujung Khola’s beautiful banks. As we traveled, we saw magnificent Makalu range peaks.
You will be struck by the panoramic view of these towering mountains. After a six-hour walk from Thudam, you will reach Kharka at 2877 meters. As you settle at Kharka, you will feel accomplished and surrounded by nature.
The trek from Kharka to Chyamtang is the fifteenth day’s excursion. The route you’ll take today doesn’t go through any towns or cities, and there are a few side trails you can take before you reach Chaurikharka. You will reach Chaurikharka after a tough three-hour hike. Starting here, you’ll begin your about three-hour descent to the Arun River. Chyamthang is at an elevation of 2229 meters, so after the descent you’ll have to go uphill for another hour before you get there.
The trail from Chyamtang to Hatiya is easier on the sixteenth day. Until you reach Giber Village at 1585 meters, the ride is smooth. Giber Village is a lovely place to rest and enjoy the scenery. You’ll spend the night in Hatiya while you travel. Hatiya is the Makalu Barun National Park’s entrance and rest stop. Natural beauty and diverse flora and fauna inhabit this national park. Adventurers and nature lovers will love it.
On the 17th day of our expedition, we walked three hours from Hatiya, excited for the experiences ahead. The Arun-Barun confluence awed us as we explored the stunning environment. We marveled when the magnificent rivers converged. We continued our hike to Gola Village after admiring this amazing scenery. With each step, we absorbed ourselves in the gorgeous surroundings, anxiously anticipating the experiences in the charming village of Gola.
The eighteenth day of the hike took us past scenic agricultural fields. The trail’s gentle descent and slight rise made the day’s hike enjoyable. We reached the 1524-meter Pathibhara after three hours of easy strolling. Rest and relax in the peaceful surroundings. Pathibhara to Gadhi took three hours. We expected to reach 1800-meter-high Gadhi within this timeframe as we trekked. The scenery and anticipation of what was to come inspired us to finish the journey.
The village of Num, located at an altitude of 1572 meters, is reached on the nineteenth day of the travel after a two-hour walk from Gadi. This is the final walking day of the expedition. The route to Num is approximately one and a half hours long and affords scenic views.
After reaching Num, a motorable route leading to Khandbari becomes available as an alternative mode of conveyance. Khandbari, located at an altitude of 1022 meters, is the day’s destination. Typically, a drive from Num to Khandbari takes about three hours.
As the journey winds to an end, the change from the tranquil mountain trails to the motorable road signifies the end of the walking. After a rewarding journey through a variety of terrains and landscapes, the final leg of the day’s adventure typically entails a five-hour scenic drive to Khandbari.
On the twentieth day of the trip, we will drive from Khandbari to Tumlingtar, a journey that will take roughly two hours. Typically, transports to the Tumlingtar airport are readily available from Khandbari.
As soon as we arrive in Tumlingtar, we will board a flight to Kathmandu. The flight is expected to last approximately 35 minutes, assuring a quick and efficient journey to the capital city. This portion of the journey provides a seamless transition from the road to the air, allowing us to cover a considerable distance in a relatively brief period of time.
Includes/Excludes
What's Included?
- Accommodation in the teahouse and tent for 18 days as per Itinerary
- 19x set Breakfast, 18x set Lunch, and 18x set Dinner during the trek
- Kanchenjunga Conservation Area and Makalu Barun National Park entry fee
- Experienced Himalayan trek guide for 19 days
- One porter for two for trekking for 17 days (prepare to give max. 15 kgs’ luggage from each of you so that it will not exceed 30 kg. for your porter)
- Public Vehicle from Bhadrapur to Taplejung and Num to Tumlingtar
- Domestic Flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur and Tumlingtar to Kathmandu.
- First Aid Kit during your trek
- Staff Insurance
- Salary, food, and accommodation of your staff during the trek
- Tour Certificate
What's Excluded?
- International flight ticket
- International airport tax
- Visa Fee
- Other personal items. (Phone calls, snacks, hot and cold drinks, laundry, alcohol, extra porter, shower, etc )
- Travel Insurance
- Private Travel Equipment
- Excess baggage cost during your domestic flight
- Tips for staff and guide
- Anything that is not listed in the “PRICE INCLUDES” section above
Essential Information - Lumba Sumba Pass Trek
Lumba Sumba Pass Trek Route Map
Explore eastern Nepal’s wild beauty on the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek. Start your journey with a thrilling flight from Kathmandu to Bhadrapur and a gorgeous drive to Taplejung. Cross the Tamor River and enter the thick Kanchenjunga Conservation Area. Ascend to see stunning snow-capped summits.
Chhirwa and Selep Kharka are charming settlements ahead. These communities reveal the locals’ rich traditions and kind welcome. As you climb, the terrain gets increasingly difficult, leading to the spectacular Lumba Sumba Pass. This 5,160-meter pass offers stunning views of the Himalayas and the valleys below.
Descending from the pass, you’ll see beautiful alpine meadows, tranquil glacial lakes, and stunning rhododendron forests. Your trek ends at Num, where you can enjoy the Himalayas before returning to Kathmandu via Tumlingtar.
Is Lumba Sumba Pass Trek difficult?
The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek requires great fitness and prior trekking expertise. This trail has steep inclines, high heights, and harsh terrain. The Lumba Sumba Pass, at 5,160 meters, is difficult to climb and requires appropriate acclimatization.
This hike also passes through remote eastern Nepal, where basic amenities may be scarce. Rain, snow, and high gusts make the trek even harder.
The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek requires preparation, fitness, and acclimatization. Hiring a professional guide or trekking organization can improve your safety and experience.
Lumba Sumba Pass Trek Preparation
The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek requires careful preparation. Prioritize physical health. To build endurance, hike, jog, or cycle often. Leg and core strengthening can be beneficial. If feasible, train at high altitudes.
Consult a doctor before embarking on this difficult expedition. Gear selection matters. Bring waterproof and insulated coats, thermal layers, and sturdy walking boots. Outdoor activities require a good sleeping bag, backpack, hiking poles, first aid gear, and water-purifying equipment.
Before trekking, get the Restricted Area Permit, Makalu Barun National Park Permit, and TIMS card. To safely and efficiently negotiate challenging terrain, hire a guide or join a respected trekking firm.
Lumba Sumba Pass Weather and Best Season
Seasons and high altitude affect the weather on the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek. The right season enhances travel and can be done in the spring (March–May) and autumn (September–November).
Rhododendron flowers and other beautiful blooms bloom in spring as temperatures rise. Clear skies and moderate temperatures make visibility good. The current season is ideal for trekking, with beautiful mountain views and warm daytime temperatures but freezing nights.
Autumn is a great time for the Lumba Sumba Pass Treks. Mild weather and mountain views continue. Trekking is ideal on warm, sunny days. Autumn attracts more trekkers, which causes route congestion.
Lumba Sumba Pass Trek Accommodation
With few accommodations, the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek in Nepal is distinct and remote. Tent camping allows trekkers to enjoy the wilderness and appreciate its beauty.
Some settlements along the trip provide simple teahouses or homestays. These offer primitive, shared dormitory-style or simple private rooms. These places have shared restrooms and limited electrical power.
Teahouse and guesthouse availability depends on the season and quantity of hikers. We also need a tent, sleeping bag, and cooking utensils to guarantee a place to stay.
Lumba Sumba Pass Trek Foods
Because the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek takes you through some rough, out-of-the-way territory, you’ll need to pack some lightweight, high-energy food that’s easy to prepare and consume. Instant noodles, energy bars, dried fruits, almonds, granola bars, jerky, and canned or packed tuna or chicken are all great options for the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek.
These selections provide an optimal balance of carbohydrates, protein, and fats, keeping you energized for longer on your hike. Because food options along the way may be limited, it’s smart to pack enough to last the whole journey. A water filter or purification tablets are also recommended to ensure a clean and sufficient water supply for the duration of the adventure.
Altitude Sickness and Acclimatization in Lumba Sumba Pass Trek
Altitude sickness is a notable obstacle during the challenging Lumba Sumba Pass Trek. This trek involves ascending to high altitudes, resulting in reduced oxygen levels due to the thinning of the air. To prioritize safety and well-being, it is essential to emphasize acclimatization and reduce the risk of altitude-related illnesses.
During the trek, designated rest days are provided to facilitate acclimatization, enabling gradual adaptation to the rising altitude.
It is important to attentively monitor one’s physical condition and remain alert for any indications of altitude sickness, such as headaches, dizziness, nausea, or difficulty breathing. If you notice any of these symptoms, it is important to immediately inform your trekking guide and descend to lower altitudes in order to recover. Neglecting or underestimating the symptoms of altitude sickness can lead to significant health consequences.
Most asked questions
FAQs about Lumba Sumba Pass Trek
It has been observed that being in the Himalayas promotes the becoming and realization of an unnecessary division of pleasure. Your presence in the mountains, whether on a pilgrimage or as a hermit, has provided delightful fullness since ancient times.
The elevation of the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek is 5,422 m/17,788 ft. above sea level, which also appears to be the tallest point of the trekking journey.
Beginners should avoid the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek. Long days, steep ascents and descents, high heights, and variable weather make this route difficult. When traveling the 5,160-meter Lumba Sumba Pass, inexperienced trekkers encounter altitude sickness and tiredness.
The walk also passes through eastern Nepal’s rural and underdeveloped areas. The trek requires physical fitness, trekking skills, and the ability to endure difficult terrain.
Nepal offers various hiking options suitable for novice hikers. Ghorepani Poon Hill, Langtang Valley, and Everest View Trek are popular trekking routes. These hikes offer stunning landscapes and cultural immersion for beginners.
An entrance permit is required if you visit the Lumba Sumba for any purpose. A unique trek permit is always necessary to reach the restricted areas of Nepal where the government has authorized trekking. Kanchenjunga Conservation Area Permit, Makalu Barun National Park Permit and Restricted Area Permit are required.
We offer a personalized package that allows you to explore and make adjustments to your options, including extensions, reductions, and modifications. Our team is prepared to collaborate with you in order to transform your desired package into a tangible reality.
In addition, our itinerary is thoroughly designed to cater to customization, taking into account various factors such as health and other factors.
Guide is compulsory for the Lumba Sumba Pass Trek, as it is a restricted area region.
Please note that electricity availability in teahouses may be unreliable, and charging services may be limited and incur a fee. It is recommended to have additional batteries or power banks available in order to extend the battery usage of your electronic devices.
Trekking requires strenuous activity, exposure to varied altitudes, and potentially demanding terrains. Pre-trek medical examinations are essential to safeguard the health and safety of individuals in challenging and frequently isolated trekking environments.
The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek involves difficult hiking days with steep ascents and descents, high altitudes, and variable weather conditions. The Lumba Sumba Pass Trek is not beneficial for young children due to its demanding terrain and isolated surroundings.
Even though the flights between Kathmandu and Bhadrapur are usually reliable, they could be delayed for a while or even an entire day in rare cases. But to be safe, we advise you to reserve a few more days in Nepal.
If your flight to or from Kathmandu is delayed, we will rebook it for the following day. As an agent, we will make every effort to coordinate with airlines to ensure you have a comfortable trip.
Prior to starting the journey, we had already paid for expenses in the form of payments for various costs, such as permits, taxes, and additional fees. Please note that the compensation for our guides and porters remains unchanged, regardless of whether you decide to complete the entire trek or not.
Hikers may occasionally complete their journey ahead of schedule or end it prematurely due to personal or health-related factors. Please note that we do not refund any unused portion of the trek. We kindly ask that you avoid expecting a refund based on the reasons above.
It is highly recommended to engage in physical and mental preparation at least three months prior to your vacation. Furthermore, we provide the Soldhunga Hike as an integral component of our accelerated acclimation training program. This hike can serve as a preview for the central Himalayas adventure.
We kindly ask for your assistance in coordinating day tours within the city by contacting our ground team in Kathmandu. If you have additional time available after the trek, we can consider incorporating one of the following trips for relaxation purposes: a few days or a week. Please feel free to choose the option that aligns most with your personal interests.
- Lumbini
- Pokhara
- Chitwan Safari
All of these additional vacation days were planned with the idea that you would want to relax after a challenging and long trek rather than go on hiking again. Please let us know if you would like any other destinations over these.
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